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Plimouth Plantation : ウィキペディア英語版 | Plimoth Plantation
Plimoth Plantation, founded in 1947, is a living history museum in Plymouth, Massachusetts, USA, that exhibits the original settlement of the Plymouth Colony established in the 17th century by English colonists, some of whom later became known as Pilgrims. They were among the first people who emigrated to America to avoid religious persecution and to seek religious separation from the Church of England.〔(Plymouth Ma - Its History And People )〕 It is a not-for-profit museum supported by admissions, contributions, grants and volunteers.〔(About Plimoth Plantation )〕 The re-creations are sourced from a wide variety of first and second records, accounts, articles and period paintings and artifacts,〔(Behind the Scenes articles )〕 and the museum conducts ongoing research and scholarship, including historical archaeological excavation and curation locally and abroad.〔(Colonial Archeology at Plimoth Plantation )〕 In the 1627 English Village section of the museum, interpreters have been trained to speak, act and dress appropriately for the period.〔(Glossary: First-Person Interpretation )〕 At Plimoth Plantation they are called historical interpreters, and they interact with their 'strange visitors' (i.e. the modern general public) in the first person, answering questions, discussing their lives and viewpoints and participating in tasks such as cooking, planting, blacksmithing and animal husbandry.〔(1627 English Village FAQs )〕 The 1627 English Village loosely follows a time line, chronologically representing the calendar year 1627 from late March through November (the months the museum is open),〔(Plan Your Visit to Plimoth Plantation )〕 depicting day-to-day life and seasonal activities as well as featuring some key historical events such as funerals and special celebrations. ==History== Telling the iconic story of Plymouth Colony was the fulfillment of a young archaeologist’s boyhood dream. With help and support from friends, family and business associates, Henry Hornblower II started the Museum in 1947 as two English cottages and a fort on Plymouth’s historic waterfront. Since then the Museum has grown to include Mayflower II (1957), the English Village (1959), the Wampanoag Homesite (1973), the Hornblower Visitor Center (1987), the Craft Center (1992), the Maxwell and Nye Barns (1994) and the Plimoth Grist Mill (2013)〔http://www.plimoth.org/about-us〕
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